Where is childress tx

Median Income. Median Home Price. Median Age. Comfort Index Climate. Recent job growth is Positive. Childress jobs have increased by 0. More Economy. More Voting Stats. Since , it has had a population decline of 3. Learn More The National Average is Home appreciation the last 10 years has been 6. The average school expenditure in the U. The area surrounding Childress is popular with hunters for quail, deer, dove, and wild hogs. Baylor Lake, located nine miles 14 km to the northwest, is known for bass fishing.

Childress, TX Directions. Sponsored Topics. Apaches occupied the area from about to about , when the more warlike Comanches entered the region to begin a rule of the Panhandle and South Plains of Texas until they were crushed by the United States Army in the Red River War of As the Comanches retreated to reservations in Indian Territory during and , buffalo hunters spread across the area.

By the late s the buffalo herds were exterminated and ranchers entered the local picture. The Texas legislature formed Childress County in In the OX Ranch , owned by A. Forsythe and Doss D.

Swearingen, was established in the southern part of the county. This large ranch occupied the entire southern half of Childress County and parts of Cottle and Motley counties. The Shoe Nail Ranch , owned by Chicago meat packer Gustavus Franklin Swift, was started in in the northern part of the county, while the Mill Iron Ranch spilled into the northwestern part of the county from Collingsworth County.

These ranches dominated the local economy, and the unorganized county remained a sparsely populated ranching area until farmers began to appear in numbers during the early twentieth century.

In the United States Agricultural Census enumerated 3, cattle in Childress County; in the number was almost 25, Farms began to be established in the Childress County in the s after the Fort Worth and Denver City extended its tracks into the area.

Organization of the county soon followed. A move to organize the county began even as the rails were being laid across it. A lively competition for the role of county seat developed between two townsites: Childress City, favored by most of the county residents, and Henry, the site favored by the railroad.

In an election held in April , county residents chose Childress City as their county seat, but soon changed their minds to accommodate demands and threats leveled by the railroad company.

The Fort Worth and Denver City threatened not to stop in Childress City unless the election results were reversed, and sweetened its demand by offering lot owners in Childress City equal lots in Henry, the railroad's town.

The old Childress City disappeared as all its buildings were moved to the new town. With both organization and a rail link to the East accomplished, farmers began to move into the county, settling on unclaimed or state lands and usually entering into stock farming to make a living. By , farms and ranches in the county encompassed almost 79, acres including 39, acres classified as "improved" land , and the county's population had increased to 1, At this time county farmers planted only about 1, acres in cereal crops such as corn, oats, and wheat, and only fourteen acres in cotton.

Population figures reflect a gradual shift in the county's economy during these years. The population swelled from twenty-five in to 1, in and 2, in , as a small but steady stream of settlers moved into Childress County.

By there were farms and ranches in the county. After the establishment of this base, farming expanded quickly in the county in the early twentieth century, as old ranches were divided and farmers opened more land to the cultivation of corn, wheat, and, especially, cotton. By farms and ranches were in operation in the county; cotton culture occupied more than 45, acres of the county that year, and wheat was planted on more than 12, acres.

Local farmers had also planted more than 6, fruit trees, mostly peach. By World War I all readily tillable land in the county had been sold to the new farmers. The ranching industry survived, however, since the nonarable portions of the large ranches were sold to smaller ranchers during this same period; the county enumerated almost 12, cattle in and almost 12, in The county's agricultural economy experienced a brief downturn after World War I, but quickly recovered and began to expand again in the s.

There were only farms and ranches in the county in , but by the number had jumped to 1,, and by to 1, Cotton, already the county's most important crop by , became even more important during this time. By , almost , acres of county land was devoted to cotton cultivation. Wheat production also increased during this time, so that by over 40 percent of the land in the county was under cultivation.