What does moshiach mean
There is a wide variety of opinions on the subject of when the mashiach will come. Although some scholars believed that God has set aside a specific date for the coming of the mashiach, most authorities suggest that the conduct of mankind will determine the time of the mashiach's coming.
Before the time of the mashiach, there will be war and great suffering Ezekiel 38, The messianic age will be characterized by the peaceful co-existence of all people Isaiah 2,4. The idea that a human being—the Messiah—will help usher in the redemption of the Jewish people has roots in the Bible.
However, Jewish sources have not, as a general rule, focused attention on the specific personal qualities of the Messiah. And his delight shall be in the fear of the Lord; and he shall not judge by what his eyes see, nor decide by what his ears hear.
But with righteousness shall he judge the poor, and decide with equity for the humble of the earth; and he shall strike the earth with the rod of his mouth, and with the breath of his lips shall he slay the wicked. How great was the strength of Ben Koziva [a. He would intercept the stones shot by Roman catapults with one of his knees, heave them back, and thus slay ever so many Roman soldiers. When R. In English, we commonly use the term "messianic age" to refer specifically to the time of the messiah.
Olam Ha-Ba will be characterized by the peaceful co-existence of all people Isaiah Hatred, intolerance and war will cease to exist. Some authorities suggest that the laws of nature will change, so that predatory beasts will no longer seek prey and agriculture will bring forth supernatural abundance Isaiah Others, however, say that these statements are merely an allegory for peace and prosperity. All of the Jewish people will return from their exile among the nations to their home in Israel Isaiah ; Jeremiah ; ; Hosea The law of the Jubilee will be reinstated.
There will be no murder, robbery, competition or jealousy. There will be no sin Zephaniah Sacrifices will continue to be brought in the Temple , but these will be limited to thanksgiving offerings , because there will be no further need for expiatory offerings. Some gentiles have tried to put an ugly spin on this theology, claiming that Jews plan to force people to convert to our religion, perhaps based on their own religion's history of doing exactly the same thing.
That is not at all how Jews understand the messianic age. It is much like a situation I witnessed at work once: two computer programmers were arguing loudly and at length about whether it was possible for a user to input data at a certain point in a program. Finally someone pressed a key and they all saw that nothing happened.
Now they knew the truth, end of argument. When mashiach comes, theological truths will be equally obvious to mankind, and there will be no reason to argue about it. Jews do not believe that Jesus was the mashiach. Assuming that he existed, and assuming that the Christian scriptures are accurate in describing him both matters that are debatable , he simply did not fulfill the mission of the mashiach as it is described in the biblical passages cited above.
Jesus did not do any of the things that the scriptures said the messiah would do. On the contrary, another Jew born about a century later came far closer to fulfilling the messianic ideal than Jesus did. There will not necessarily be a person who is the Messiah. In the Messianic Age, Jews will triumph over the enemies of Israel leading to the destruction of weapons and people living in peace. Humans can bring on the Messianic Age by joining together to create a better world.
The Messianic Age will not bring about conflict, but peace and understanding between all people. The Messianic Age will be a sign of the end of the world and the physical resurrection of the dead.
0コメント